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:: Volume 12, Issue 1 (4-2007) ::
__Armaghane Danesh__ 2007, 12(1): 11-18 Back to browse issues page
The Bupivacaine Effects on Opioids Usage and Admission Duration in Patients Underwent Inguinal Hernia Repair
HR Khorshidi 1, MH Azimian , MM Fazlian
1- , khorshidi_h2007@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (3463 Views)
ABSTRACT: Introduction & Objective: Postoperative pain management and narcotic usage after inguinal hernia repair is an important concern for anesthesiologists and surgeons. The purpose of this study was to find out whether the use of local anesthetic nerve block in ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric region by bupivacaine could reduce postoperative pain and hospital admission periods after inguinal hernia repair. Materials & Methods: In a randomized clinical trail, 100 patients with diagnosis of unilateral inguinal hernia undergoing inguinal hernia repair were randomly allocated to two groups. The patients in the intervention group (n= 50) received bupivacaine for ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric nerve blocking, while those in the control group (n =50) received nothing. Then opioids (methadone) usage and hospital admission duration were evaluated in the two groups. The collected data were then analyzed by SPSS software using descriptive and analytic methods (Chi square and student t test). Results: The mean admission times were 1±0.4 and 2±0.91 in the intervention and control groups respectively and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.01). Also the number of the patients who intermittently received methadone was less in the intervention group in comparison with that of the control (p<0.05). Furthermore, intervention group received less amount of methadone during their admission (p<0.05). Conclusion: Local anesthetic nerve block in ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric region by bupivacaine could reduce opioids usage and the duration of hospital stay after inguinal hernia repair.
Keywords: Inguinal hernia, Bupivacaine, Ilioinguinal nerve Block
Full-Text [PDF 129 kb]   (1194 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2015/06/15 | Accepted: 2015/06/15 | Published: 2015/06/15
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Khorshidi H, Azimian M, Fazlian M. The Bupivacaine Effects on Opioids Usage and Admission Duration in Patients Underwent Inguinal Hernia Repair. armaghanj 2007; 12 (1) :11-18
URL: http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/article-1-864-en.html


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Volume 12, Issue 1 (4-2007) Back to browse issues page
ارمغان دانش Armaghane Danesh
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