ABSTRACT:
Introduction & Objective: Despite the cesarean section expenses, its mortality and morbidity rate is more than that of normal delivery.The world health organization has proposed the maximum of cesarean of cesarean section & real indicators to be 15%. This is a descriptive research which defines the prevalence of cesarean section & the related causes in Yasuj city in 1382.
Material & Methods: This is a cross-sectional, descriptive analytical study. Subjects were 3596 mothers & they were equal to the population size. A questionnaire was completed by each subject & the collected data were analyzed by methods of descriptive statistics.
Results: The result showed that the total number of reported delivery was 3596, out of which, 73.89% had normal, 26.06% had cesarean section & 0.05% had delivery with forceps & vacuum. About 68. 19% of those who used cesarean had their first or second delivery .42% of multi para women with cesarean closed their tubes. The most common reasons for cesarean were: repeated cesarean section (23.69%), elective (13.67), CPD (13.56%), fetal distress (13.45%), no cephalic presentation (11.63%) & mothers diseases (10.35%).
Conclusion: The rate of cesarean in Yasuj is higher than world standard (32.92%). In order decrease the number of unnecessary cesarean, teaching the young pregnant mothers about the disadvantages of cesarean is necessary.
Mobaraki A, Zadehbagheri G, Zandi Ghashghaie K. Prevalence of Cesarean Section and The Related Causes in Yasuj City in 2003. armaghanj 2005; 10 (3) :67-73 URL: http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/article-1-781-en.html