:: Volume 25, Issue 2 And ضمیمه1 (5-2020) ::
__Armaghane Danesh__ 2020, 25(2 And ضمیمه1): 287-300 Back to browse issues page
The Efficacy of Group Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Based on Lazarus's Multimodal Approach on Psychological Weakness and Thought Fusion Among Diabetic Patients
P Karimi Sani1 , SH Zeinali2 , SM Tabatabai3 , H Rostami4 , A Fathi 5, P Alamshahi Vayqan1
1- Department of Psychology, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar, Iran
2- Psychology Group, Urmia Branch, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
3- Physiology Group, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran
4- NAJA Research Sciences and Social Studies Research Institute, Tehran , Iran
5- NAJA Research Sciences and Social Studies Research Institute, Tehran , Iran , a.fathi64@gmail.com
Abstract:   (4182 Views)

Background & aim: Diabetes is as a chronic disorder, which produce lots of limitation in patients' activities and psychological quality. The aim of the present study was to investigate the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy based on Lazarus's multimodal approach to psychological weakness and thoughts fusion among diabetic patients with wounds.
 
Methods: The present study was a semi-experimental (pre-test, post-test) with a control and experimental group. The statistical population of study consisted of 50 diabetic patients with wounds in Tabriz Sina Hospital, 24 patients with Purposive sampling selected and randomly divided into two experimental and control groups (each group was 12). The experimental group participated in group sessions for 8 sessions of 120 minutes, while the control group did not receive any intervention. Subjects in both experimental and control groups were assessed with the Minnesota Multiplier Questionnaire (MMPI) Questionnaire (Pt sub-scale) and Thought Fusion Inventory (TFI) before and after treatment. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics (such as mean and standard deviation), ANCOVA and MANCOVA.
 
Results: Results indicated that there were significant differences in post-test mean scores of experimental and control groups and cognitive behavior therapy could significantly reduce psychological weakness (F=41/138, p=0.01) and increase thought fusion (F=9/306, P<0.007).
Conclusion: Cognitive behavioral therapy with changing maladaptive thought and helping to accept disease, resulted in behavior change in diabetic patients.

 

Keywords: cognitive-behavioral therapy with Lazarus multiple approach, psychological weakness, thoughts fusion, diabetic patients, diabetic wounds.
Full-Text [PDF 1996 kb]   (640 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Psychology
Received: 2019/12/11 | Accepted: 2020/02/15 | Published: 2020/05/27



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Volume 25, Issue 2 And ضمیمه1 (5-2020) Back to browse issues page