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:: Volume 22, Issue 2 (6-2017) ::
__Armaghane Danesh__ 2017, 22(2): 220-229 Back to browse issues page
with gingivitis and periodontitis referring Resalat Dental Clinic, Chaleshtor in 2015
MS Khafari ghosheh1 , B Khalili 2, S Kheri3 , A Shataghi4 , S Heidari sorshjani5
1- Student Research Committee, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
2- 2Department of Parasitology and Mycology, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran, , bahman_khalili@yahoo.com
3- Department of Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran,
4- Department of Dentistry, University of Medical Sciences Shahrekord Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
5- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
Abstract:   (5930 Views)

Abstract

 

Background & aim: Entamoeba gingivalis and Trichomonas tenax are oral protozoa that could cause periodontitis and gingivitis. The present study was done to determine the prevalence of these two protozoa in people over 14 years with periodontitis and gingivitis.

 

Methods: In this descriptive, cross-sectional study, 540 patients referring Resalat Dental Clinic, Shahrekord were enrolled and assigned in two groups of 270 patients with periodontitis and gingivitis and270 healthy individuals. The prepared specimens were examined by extensive wet procedures, Gimsa staining and Trichorom staining. Data were analyzed by chi-square, Fisher’s exact test, and logistic regression in SPSSv.20.

 

Results: No E. gingivalis- and T. tenax-positive cases were seen in the healthy group. The prevalence of E. gingivalis and T. tenax was obtained 3% by extensive wet procedure, 1.9% by Trichoderma staining, and 0.7% by Giemsa staining respectively. By logistic regression model, none of variables of age, gender, place of residence, smoking, tooth brushing, flossing, and oral PH were associated protozoan infection of E. gingivalis and T. tenax (P>0.05).

Conclusion: In patients with periodontitis and gingivitis referred to the dental clinic, parasitic infections were attenuated to gingivialis and trichomoniasis vaginalis, and possibly other non-parasitic agents, including bacteria or other microorganisms, may play a role.

 

 

Keywords: Entamoebagingivalis, Trichomonastenax, Gingivitis, Periodontitis
Full-Text [PDF 162 kb]   (1104 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Dentistry
Received: 2017/02/15 | Accepted: 2017/06/9 | Published: 2017/06/13
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Khafari ghosheh M, khalili B, Kheri S, Shataghi A, Heidari sorshjani S. with gingivitis and periodontitis referring Resalat Dental Clinic, Chaleshtor in 2015. armaghanj 2017; 22 (2) :220-229
URL: http://armaghanj.yums.ac.ir/article-1-1708-en.html


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Volume 22, Issue 2 (6-2017) Back to browse issues page
ارمغان دانش Armaghane Danesh
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